Bohrer S P, Bodine J
Ann Emerg Med. 1983 Jan;12(1):42-4. doi: 10.1016/s0196-0644(83)80134-6.
Gastrointestinal perforation into the retroperitoneum may present as thigh emphysema. In the elderly, abdominal symptoms may be minimal. We report a patient with a perforated cecal carcinoma presenting as right hip pain with thigh emphysema. A diagnosis of perforated intra-abdominal viscus was suspected from the radiographs. The patient initially did well after surgery, which included a hemicolectomy and debridement of necrotic muscle down to the knee. He later succumbed from cardiac arrest following a dyspneic episode.
胃肠道穿孔进入腹膜后间隙可能表现为大腿气肿。在老年人中,腹部症状可能很轻微。我们报告一例盲肠癌穿孔患者,表现为右髋部疼痛伴大腿气肿。根据X线片怀疑有腹腔脏器穿孔。患者术后初期情况良好,手术包括半结肠切除术和对坏死肌肉进行清创直至膝关节以下。他后来在一次呼吸困难发作后因心脏骤停死亡。