Neville H J, Schmidt A, Kutas M
Brain Res. 1983 Apr 25;266(1):127-32. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(83)91314-8.
Visual-evoked potentials recorded from the scalp of congenitally deaf adults were significantly larger over both auditory and visual cortical areas than in normal hearing adults. Over temporal and frontal areas peripheral stimuli presented at long intervals elicited N150 components which were larger in deaf than in hearing subjects. Over occipital and parietal areas peripheral and foveal stimuli elicited larger P230 components in deaf than in hearing subjects. These results imply that early auditory experience influences the organization of the human brain for visual processing.
从先天性失聪成年人头皮记录的视觉诱发电位，在听觉和视觉皮层区域均显著大于听力正常的成年人。在颞叶和额叶区域，长时间间隔呈现的外周刺激诱发了N150成分，失聪者的该成分大于听力正常者。在枕叶和顶叶区域，外周和中央凹刺激在失聪者中诱发的P230成分大于听力正常者。这些结果表明，早期听觉经验会影响人类大脑视觉处理的组织方式。
