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胎儿脑原代脑细胞培养物中CDP-胆碱的摄取与利用

Uptake and utilization of CDP-choline in primary brain cell cultures from fetal brain.

作者信息

Vecchini A, Binaglia L, Floridi A, Palmerini C A, Procellati G

出版信息

Neurochem Res. 1983 Mar;8(3):333-40. doi: 10.1007/BF00965723.

DOI:10.1007/BF00965723
PMID:6856033
Abstract

The utilization of double-labeled CDP-choline by cultured brain cells has been studied. CDP-choline is demonstrated to be rapidly hydrolysed into CMP and choline phosphate. The fragments, or their hydrolysis products, penetrate into the cells and are utilized for lipid synthesis. At short times after the isotope administration a rapid labeling of phosphatidylcholine was detected, when cells were incubated with CDP-choline. The same was not seen when cells were incubated with labeled choline. From these observations it can be inferred that either CDP- choline can penetrate the cell membrane or that some mechanism involving CDP-choline and leading to phospholipid synthesis can work at the external surface of the plasma membranes.

摘要

已经对培养的脑细胞对双标记的胞苷二磷酸胆碱(CDP-胆碱)的利用情况进行了研究。结果表明,CDP-胆碱可迅速水解为胞苷一磷酸(CMP)和磷酸胆碱。这些片段或其水解产物可穿透细胞并用于脂质合成。在用CDP-胆碱孵育细胞后短时间内,检测到磷脂酰胆碱迅速被标记。而在用标记的胆碱孵育细胞时则未观察到同样的情况。从这些观察结果可以推断,要么CDP-胆碱能够穿透细胞膜,要么存在某种涉及CDP-胆碱并导致磷脂合成的机制可在质膜的外表面起作用。

相似文献

1
Uptake and utilization of CDP-choline in primary brain cell cultures from fetal brain.胎儿脑原代脑细胞培养物中CDP-胆碱的摄取与利用
Neurochem Res. 1983 Mar;8(3):333-40. doi: 10.1007/BF00965723.
2
The influence of cytidine on the endogenous pool of CDP-choline, CDP-ethanolamine, and CMP of the rat brain.胞苷对大鼠脑内CDP-胆碱、CDP-乙醇胺和CMP内源性库的影响。
Neurochem Res. 1984 Jan;9(1):73-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00967660.
3
The supply of both CDP-choline and diacylglycerol can regulate the rate of phosphatidylcholine synthesis in HeLa cells.胞苷二磷酸胆碱(CDP-胆碱)和二酰基甘油的供应均可调节海拉细胞中磷脂酰胆碱的合成速率。
Biochem Cell Biol. 1986 Jul;64(7):692-8. doi: 10.1139/o86-095.
4
The effect of cytidine-diphosphate choline (CDP-choline) on brain lipid changes during aging.胞二磷胆碱(CDP-胆碱)对衰老过程中脑脂质变化的影响。
J Neurosci Res. 1984;11(1):49-58. doi: 10.1002/jnr.490110106.
5
Intestinal absorption of cytidine diphosphate choline and its changes in the digestive tract.胞苷二磷酸胆碱的肠道吸收及其在消化道中的变化。
J Nutr Sci Vitaminol (Tokyo). 1975;21(1):49-60. doi: 10.3177/jnsv.21.49.
6
Radioactivity incorporation into different cerebral phospholipids after oral administration of 14C methyl CDP-choline.口服14C甲基胞苷二磷酸胆碱后放射性掺入不同脑磷脂的情况。
Arzneimittelforschung. 1983;33(7A):1048-50.
7
[Transport of cytidinediphosphocholine in different biological models. I - Synthesis and characterization of (5 3H, Met 14 C) cytidinediphosphocholine].[胞苷二磷酸胆碱在不同生物学模型中的转运。I - (5-³H,蛋氨酸-¹⁴C)胞苷二磷酸胆碱的合成与表征]
Boll Soc Ital Biol Sper. 1981 Jun 15;57(11):1175-81.
8
The transport of cytidine into rat brain in vivo, and its conversion into cytidine metabolites.胞苷在大鼠体内向脑内的转运及其向胞苷代谢物的转化。
Neurochem Res. 1982 Oct;7(10):1199-207. doi: 10.1007/BF00965891.
9
Evidence for a compartmentation of brain microsomal diacylglycerol.脑微粒体二酰基甘油存在区室化的证据。
J Lipid Res. 1982 Sep;23(7):955-61.
10
De novo CDP-choline-dependent glycerophosphorylcholine synthesis and its involvement as an intermediate in phosphatidylcholine synthesis.
FEBS Lett. 1987 Apr 6;214(1):149-52. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(87)80031-5.

本文引用的文献

1
Phosphorus assay in column chromatography.柱色谱法中的磷测定
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A simple method for the isolation and purification of total lipides from animal tissues.一种从动物组织中分离和纯化总脂质的简单方法。
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3
[Transport of cytidinediphosphocholine in different biological models. I - Synthesis and characterization of (5 3H, Met 14 C) cytidinediphosphocholine].[胞苷二磷酸胆碱在不同生物学模型中的转运。I - (5-³H,蛋氨酸-¹⁴C)胞苷二磷酸胆碱的合成与表征]
Boll Soc Ital Biol Sper. 1981 Jun 15;57(11):1175-81.
4
Activation of soluble striatal tyrosine hydroxylase in the rat brain after CDPcholine administration.给予胞磷胆碱后大鼠脑中可溶性纹状体酪氨酸羟化酶的激活。
Biochem Pharmacol. 1981 Mar 1;30(5):539-41. doi: 10.1016/0006-2952(81)90642-0.
5
The cytidine triphosphate: cholinephosphate cytidylyltransferase of normal and degenerating peripheral nerve: a study of its activation by phospholipids.正常及退变外周神经的胞苷三磷酸:胆碱磷酸胞苷酰转移酶:磷脂对其激活作用的研究
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6
The culture of dissociated cells from rat cerebral cortex.大鼠大脑皮层解离细胞的培养
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7
Effects of cytidine-5' diphosphocholine on norepinephrine, dopamine and serotonin synthesis in various regions of the rat brain.胞苷-5'-二磷酸胆碱对大鼠脑不同区域去甲肾上腺素、多巴胺和5-羟色胺合成的影响。
Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther. 1979 May;239(1):52-61.
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Interaction of CDP-choline with synaptosomal transport of biogenic amines and their precursors in vitro and in vivo in the rat corpus striatum.胞苷二磷酸胆碱与大鼠纹状体中生物胺及其前体的突触体转运在体内外的相互作用。
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