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两种具有不同运动习性的啮齿动物(巨水鼠和南非跳兔)后肢肌肉组织中的肌肉重量和琥珀酸脱氢酶分布。

Muscle weights and succinic dehydrogenase distribution in the hind limb musculature of two rodents (Thryonomys gregorianus and Pedetes capensis) with different locomotory habits.

作者信息

Stickland N C

出版信息

Acta Anat (Basel). 1978;102(2):203-8. doi: 10.1159/000145638.

DOI:10.1159/000145638
PMID:685649
Abstract

The hind limb muscles of the spring hare (Pedetes capensis) were found to be relatively heavier than the hind limb muscles of the cane rat (Thryonomys gregorianus). The distribution of succine dehydrogenase activity was investigated in four of these muscles (m. gluteus superficialis, m.semimembranosus, m. biceps femoris and m.rectus femoris) from both animals. It was found that the spring hare had a higher proportion of low-activity fibres in all four muscles than the cane rat. All muscle fibre types were also smaller in diameter in the spring hare than the cane rat. These results are discussed in relation to the different locomotry habits of the two animals.

摘要

研究发现,跳兔(南非长耳跳鼠)的后肢肌肉相对比蔗鼠(南非蔗鼠)的后肢肌肉更重。对这两种动物的四块肌肉(臀浅肌、半膜肌、股二头肌和股直肌)中的琥珀酸脱氢酶活性分布进行了研究。结果发现,跳兔的这四块肌肉中低活性纤维的比例均高于蔗鼠。跳兔所有肌纤维类型的直径也比蔗鼠的小。结合这两种动物不同的运动习性对这些结果进行了讨论。

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