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L型和S型亚麻基因型营养体茎匀浆中酸性磷酸酶的分子量差异

Molecular weight differences in acid phosphatases of stem homogenates from L and S flax genotrophs.

作者信息

Fieldes M A, Tyson H

出版信息

Biochem Genet. 1983 Apr;21(3-4):391-404. doi: 10.1007/BF00499147.

DOI:10.1007/BF00499147
PMID:6860299
Abstract

Anionic acid phosphatase (AP) isozymes in stem homogenates of flax genotrophs L and S were examined electrophoretically. The banding pattern was similar in both genotrophs. Relative mobility (Rm) was faster in each band of L than in the corresponding band of S. These Rm shifts did not result from differences in the sample concentration or from differential rates of development. AP activity was the same in both genotrophs. The banding pattern of F1 hybrids resembled the parental pattern. No multiple banding was observed in any of the F1 bands. The Rm in the F1 hybrids showed a dominance of L. Plots of loge (Rm) against gel concentration were constructed. While the Y intercepts of the plots indicated some differences in free electrophoretic mobility, molecular conformation was the major factor underlying both the Rm differences between bands and the Rm shifts between L and S, for corresponding bands. Estimates of apparent molecular weight (MW) for the different bands ranged from 25,000 to 250,000, with a strong possibility that some bands were oligomeric forms of others. Apparent MW was, on average, 17% higher in S than L.

摘要

用电泳法检测了亚麻基因型L和S茎匀浆中的阴离子酸性磷酸酶(AP)同工酶。两种基因型的条带模式相似。L型各条带的相对迁移率(Rm)比S型相应条带的迁移率快。这些Rm的变化不是由样品浓度差异或不同的显影速率引起的。两种基因型的AP活性相同。F1杂种的条带模式与亲本模式相似。在任何F1条带中均未观察到多条带。F1杂种中的Rm显示L型占优势。构建了loge(Rm)对凝胶浓度的图。虽然图的Y轴截距表明自由电泳迁移率存在一些差异,但分子构象是条带间Rm差异以及L和S型相应条带间Rm变化的主要因素。不同条带的表观分子量(MW)估计值在25,000至250,000之间,很有可能某些条带是其他条带的寡聚形式。S型的表观MW平均比L型高17%。

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本文引用的文献

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Biochem Genet. 1982 Oct;20(9-10):919-27. doi: 10.1007/BF00484069.
2
Mutant defective in processing of an enzyme located in the lysosome-like vacuole of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.在酿酒酵母类溶酶体液泡中一种酶的加工过程存在缺陷的突变体。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 Jan;78(1):435-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.78.1.435.
3
Activity and relative mobility of peroxidase and esterase isozymes of flax (Linum usitatissimum) genotrophs. II. F1 hybrids and nuclear DNA reversion types.
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Biochem Genet. 1985 Oct;23(9-10):641-54.
4
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Biochem Genet. 1986 Jun;24(5-6):369-83. doi: 10.1007/BF00499093.
5
Properties of a partially purified acid phosphatase from pathogenic Nocardia brasiliensis.来自致病性巴西诺卡菌的部分纯化酸性磷酸酶的特性
Mycopathologia. 1992 May;118(2):85-93. doi: 10.1007/BF00442536.
亚麻(亚麻属)基因型过氧化物酶和酯酶同工酶的活性及相对迁移率。II. F1杂种及核DNA回复类型。
Can J Genet Cytol. 1973 Dec;15(4):745-55. doi: 10.1139/g73-088.
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Biochem Genet. 1975 Oct;13(9-10):687-97. doi: 10.1007/BF00484926.
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Anal Biochem. 1975 Apr;64(2):414-24. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(75)90449-2.
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