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器质性与智力迟钝:器质性精神综合征成套测验

Organicity and mental retardation: organic mental syndrome battery.

作者信息

Herman P, Bala S, Atkin A, Rofowitz B

出版信息

J Ment Defic Res. 1983 Mar;27 (Pt 1):69-76. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2788.1983.tb00165.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2788.1983.tb00165.x
PMID:6864783
Abstract

Fifteen mentally retarded children were tested and compared to 10 normal school children. They were administered a battery of tests reflecting organic brain disease, consisting of the Face-Hand, Midline Crossing and Independent Eye Movements Tests. Normals performed correctly 98% of the time on the three combined tests, while the mentally retarded scored only 34% correct. There was a significant correlation between IQ and this battery of tests (the 'OMSB'). When the IQ and OMSB were conflicting, a repeat of the former indicated that the IQ value was erroneous. The OMSB may be useful along with IQ testing as a rapid screening method to evaluate the presence of organicity and its severity.

摘要

对15名智力迟钝儿童进行了测试,并与10名正常学童进行了比较。他们接受了一系列反映器质性脑病的测试,包括面手测试、中线交叉测试和独立眼球运动测试。正常儿童在三项综合测试中98%的时间表现正确,而智力迟钝儿童的正确率仅为34%。智商与这一系列测试(“OMSB”)之间存在显著相关性。当智商和OMSB结果不一致时,重复进行智商测试表明智商值有误。OMSB与智商测试一起,可能作为一种快速筛查方法,用于评估器质性病变的存在及其严重程度。

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