Freeman B J
Clin Pediatr (Phila). 1978 Feb;17(2):169-73. doi: 10.1177/000992287801700210.
As a result of their unique relationship with families, pediatricians are often faced with the difficult task of counseling the parents of a mentally retarded child. For this reason it is important that he understand the nature of the tools used to evaluate the retarded. Since the IQ test is still the most commonly used tool to assess presence or absence of retardation, this paper has briefly reviewed the concepts of intelligence, the IQ, and their interrelationships and their usefulness when evaluating the mentally retarded child.
由于与家庭有着独特的关系,儿科医生常常面临着为智障儿童家长提供咨询这一艰巨任务。因此,了解用于评估智障的工具的性质对儿科医生来说很重要。由于智商测试仍是评估是否存在智障最常用的工具,本文简要回顾了智力、智商的概念及其相互关系,以及它们在评估智障儿童时的作用。