Tolis G, Bertrand G, Carpenter S, McKenzie J M
Ann Intern Med. 1978 Sep;89(3):345-8. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-89-3-345.
A prolactinoma was removed from a nulliparous woman who had acromegaly, galactorrhea-amenorrhea, elevated serum growth hormone and prolactin, and hypogonadotropinism. Postoperatively galactorrhea decreased and cyclic vaginal bleeding ensued; serum prolactin concentration was normal but growth hormone remained elevated and the acromegalic complex was unchanged, even after subsequently administered bromocriptine. At a second transsphenoidal operation, an adenoma of somatotropes was removed; improvement in symptoms and signs and normalisation of pituitary function, including growth hormone, followed. The possible presence of distinctly separate pituitary adenomas should be considered in patients with galactorrhea associated with acromegaly.
从一名未生育的女性患者身上切除了催乳素瘤,该患者患有肢端肥大症、溢乳-闭经、血清生长激素和催乳素升高以及性腺功能减退。术后溢乳减少,随后出现周期性阴道出血;血清催乳素浓度正常,但生长激素仍升高,即使在随后给予溴隐亭后,肢端肥大症的症状仍未改变。在第二次经蝶骨手术中,切除了生长激素细胞腺瘤;随后症状和体征得到改善,垂体功能(包括生长激素)恢复正常。对于伴有肢端肥大症的溢乳患者,应考虑可能存在明显独立的垂体腺瘤。