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剖宫产对人类新生儿肺力学和肺容量的影响。

Effects of delivery by caesarean section on lung mechanics and lung volume in the human neonate.

作者信息

Milner A D, Saunders R A, Hopkin I E

出版信息

Arch Dis Child. 1978 Jul;53(7):545-8. doi: 10.1136/adc.53.7.545.

DOI:10.1136/adc.53.7.545
PMID:686790
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1544973/
Abstract

Lung function tests were carried out in the first 6 hours of life on 26 babies born by vaginal delivery and 10 born by caesarean section. The babies born by caesarean section had a mean thoracic gas volume of only 19.7 ml/kg body weight compared with 32.7 ml/kg for the babies born vaginally. We conclude that this is owing to an excess of lung fluid in the babies born by caesarean section.

摘要

对26名经阴道分娩的婴儿和10名剖宫产出生的婴儿在出生后的头6小时内进行了肺功能测试。剖宫产出生的婴儿平均胸廓气体容量仅为19.7毫升/千克体重,而经阴道分娩的婴儿为32.7毫升/千克体重。我们得出结论,这是由于剖宫产出生的婴儿肺液过多所致。

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本文引用的文献

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Risk of respiratory distress syndrome related to gestational age, route of delivery, and maternal diabetes.
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Anesthesia for Cesarean section. I. Effects on the respiratory adaptation of the newborn in elective Cesarean section.
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 1974;18(1):48-57. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-6576.1974.tb00699.x.
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The blood volume of infants. IV. Infants born by cesarean section.婴儿的血容量。IV. 剖宫产出生的婴儿。
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1973 Oct 1;117(3):351-7. doi: 10.1016/0002-9378(73)90037-9.
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Neonatal respiratory distress following elective delivery. A preventable disease?择期分娩后的新生儿呼吸窘迫。一种可预防的疾病?
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