剖宫产对人类新生儿肺力学和肺容量的影响。
Effects of delivery by caesarean section on lung mechanics and lung volume in the human neonate.
作者信息
Milner A D, Saunders R A, Hopkin I E
出版信息
Arch Dis Child. 1978 Jul;53(7):545-8. doi: 10.1136/adc.53.7.545.
Abstract
Lung function tests were carried out in the first 6 hours of life on 26 babies born by vaginal delivery and 10 born by caesarean section. The babies born by caesarean section had a mean thoracic gas volume of only 19.7 ml/kg body weight compared with 32.7 ml/kg for the babies born vaginally. We conclude that this is owing to an excess of lung fluid in the babies born by caesarean section.
摘要
对26名经阴道分娩的婴儿和10名剖宫产出生的婴儿在出生后的头6小时内进行了肺功能测试。剖宫产出生的婴儿平均胸廓气体容量仅为19.7毫升/千克体重，而经阴道分娩的婴儿为32.7毫升/千克体重。我们得出结论，这是由于剖宫产出生的婴儿肺液过多所致。
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