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1
Thymomas in patients with myasthenia gravis.重症肌无力患者的胸腺瘤
Ann Surg. 1978 Aug;188(2):171-4. doi: 10.1097/00000658-197808000-00008.
2
Management of myasthenic patients with thymoma.胸腺瘤合并重症肌无力患者的管理。
Thorac Surg Clin. 2011 Feb;21(1):47-57, vi. doi: 10.1016/j.thorsurg.2010.08.009.
3
Surgery for thymic tumors.
Arch Surg. 1971 Jul;103(1):14-6. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.1971.01350070040008.
4
[Myasthenia gravis and thymoma].重症肌无力与胸腺瘤
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 1990 Apr 10;110(10):1207-8.
5
Invasive thymoma with myasthenia gravis.侵袭性胸腺瘤伴重症肌无力。
Cancer. 1984 Dec 1;54(11):2513-8. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19841201)54:11<2513::aid-cncr2820541133>3.0.co;2-i.
6
Thymoma and myasthenia gravis: clinical aspects and prognosis.胸腺瘤与重症肌无力:临床特征及预后
Asian Cardiovasc Thorac Ann. 2012 Feb;20(1):48-52. doi: 10.1177/0218492311433189.
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Myasthenia gravis with thymoma: analysis of and postoperative prognosis for 65 patients with thymomatous myasthenia gravis.重症肌无力合并胸腺瘤:65例胸腺瘤型重症肌无力患者的分析及术后预后
Ann Thorac Surg. 1984 Jul;38(1):46-52. doi: 10.1016/s0003-4975(10)62185-6.
8
Results of surgical treatment for thymoma.胸腺瘤的外科治疗结果
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Surgical effect and prognostic factors of myasthenia gravis with thymomas.胸腺瘤合并重症肌无力的手术效果及预后因素。
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Prognosis in occult thymomas in myasthenia gravis following transcervical thymectomy.
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引用本文的文献

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Thymic neoplasms: a clinical update.胸腺肿瘤:临床新进展。
Curr Oncol Rep. 2012 Aug;14(4):350-8. doi: 10.1007/s11912-012-0246-8.
2
Long-term outcome and quality of life after open and thoracoscopic thymectomy for myasthenia gravis: analysis of 131 patients.开胸与胸腔镜下胸腺切除术治疗重症肌无力的长期疗效及生活质量:131例患者分析
Surg Endosc. 2008 Nov;22(11):2470-7. doi: 10.1007/s00464-008-9794-2. Epub 2008 Feb 23.
3
Thymectomy in myasthenia gravis. A review.重症肌无力的胸腺切除术。综述。
Ital J Neurol Sci. 1983 Dec;4(4):399-407. doi: 10.1007/BF02125618.
4
Paraneoplastic syndromes of the nervous system.神经系统副肿瘤综合征
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本文引用的文献

1
Tumors of the thymus.胸腺肿瘤。
J Thorac Surg. 1950 Aug;20(2):195-215.
2
Investigations into thymic disease and tumour formation.胸腺疾病与肿瘤形成的研究。
Br J Surg. 1955 Mar;42(175):449-62. doi: 10.1002/bjs.18004217502.
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Thymoma: a clinicopathologic study.胸腺瘤:一项临床病理研究。
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Studies in myasthenia gravis. Transcervical total thymectomy.
JAMA. 1969 Aug 11;209(6):906-10.
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Studies in myasthenia gravis: effects of thymectomy. Results on 185 patients with nonthymomatous and thymomatous myasthenia gravis, 1941-1969.重症肌无力研究:胸腺切除术的效果。1941年至1969年对185例非胸腺瘤性和胸腺瘤性重症肌无力患者的研究结果。
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6
The pathology of the thymus gland in myasthenia gravis.重症肌无力患者胸腺的病理学表现。
Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1966 Jan 26;135(1):496-505. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1966.tb45497.x.
7
Surgery for thymic tumors.
Arch Surg. 1971 Jul;103(1):14-6. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.1971.01350070040008.
8
Cases of thymoma at the Massachusetts General Hospital.马萨诸塞州总医院的胸腺瘤病例。
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1966 Sep;52(3):322-30.
9
Thymus and myasthenia gravis.
Ann Thorac Surg. 1972 May;13(5):499-512. doi: 10.1016/s0003-4975(10)65164-8.
10
Studies in myasthenia gravis: early thymectomy. Electrophysiologic and pathologic correlations.重症肌无力研究:早期胸腺切除术。电生理与病理相关性。
Am J Med. 1975 Apr;58(4):517-24. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(75)90125-4.

重症肌无力患者的胸腺瘤

Thymomas in patients with myasthenia gravis.

作者信息

Slater G, Papatestas A E, Genkins G, Kornfeld P, Horowitz S H, Bender A

出版信息

Ann Surg. 1978 Aug;188(2):171-4. doi: 10.1097/00000658-197808000-00008.

DOI:10.1097/00000658-197808000-00008
PMID:686883
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1396744/
Abstract

The records of 141 patients with myasthenia gravis who had thymomas were reviewed. In this series there were 69 noninvasive tumors and 52 invasive tumors. The five year survival for all patients was 60%, with the invasive group demonstrating a poorer prognosis than the noninvasive. The remission rates for the whole group (both invasive and noninvasive) of myasthenics was quite low (7%). Although the overall survival of this series of patients was relatively high, it is felt that by earlier diagnosis and a more aggressive surgical approach their prognosis will be even better.

摘要

对141例患有胸腺瘤的重症肌无力患者的记录进行了回顾。在这个系列中,有69例非侵袭性肿瘤和52例侵袭性肿瘤。所有患者的五年生存率为60%,侵袭性组的预后比非侵袭性组差。重症肌无力患者全组(侵袭性和非侵袭性)的缓解率相当低(7%)。尽管该系列患者的总体生存率相对较高,但认为通过早期诊断和更积极的手术方法,他们的预后会更好。