Friedman R B, Huhta J, Cheung S
Arch Intern Med. 1978 Sep;138(9):1359-61.
Computer-based automated medical history acquisition systems have not been as widely utilized as originally anticipated. The high cost, limited accessibility and alien nature of the computer terminal equipment have all been cited as important factors in the limited acceptance. A system has been developed that makes it possible to use a standard household telephone as the computer input and output terminal in obtaining medical history data. Patient acceptance is excellent, and medical information gathered using this technique is as accurate as that obtained by self-administered questionnaires or personal interviews. This system maintains the advantages of the terminal-based automated history program while eliminating many of its deficiencies.
基于计算机的自动病史采集系统并未像最初预期的那样得到广泛应用。计算机终端设备的高成本、有限的可及性以及陌生感都被认为是其接受度有限的重要因素。现已开发出一种系统,该系统能够将标准家用电话用作获取病史数据时的计算机输入和输出终端。患者接受度极高,并且使用该技术收集的医疗信息与通过自行填写问卷或个人访谈获得的信息一样准确。该系统保留了基于终端的自动病史程序的优点,同时消除了许多不足之处。