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妊娠兔对血管紧张素II的敏感性差异

Differential sensitivity to angiotensin II in pregnant rabbits.

作者信息

McLaughlin M K, Quinn P M, Farnham J S

出版信息

Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1983 Jul 15;146(6):633-8. doi: 10.1016/0002-9378(83)91004-9.

DOI:10.1016/0002-9378(83)91004-9
PMID:6869434
Abstract

Threshold concentrations for angiotensin II and barium chloride were determined in the perfused hind limb of the nonpregnant, pseudopregnant, and pregnant rabbit. The threshold concentration for these vasoconstrictors was defined as the amount of drug per milliliter of hind limb blood flow which would increase hind limb blood pressure by 4 mm Hg. There was no difference in the mean angiotensin II threshold concentration between the nonpregnant and pseudopregnant rabbits. The angiotensin II dose for the pregnant rabbits was double that of the first two groups. There was no significant difference in the mean barium chloride threshold concentration between the three groups. This difference in the pregnant angiotensin II threshold concentration with no difference in barium chloride threshold concentration indicates a change in vascular sensitivity which is dependent upon a specific angiotensin II-receptor interaction and is not inherent in the contractile response of the vessel, nor is it mimicked by pseudopregnancy.

摘要

在未孕、假孕和孕兔的灌注后肢中测定了血管紧张素 II 和氯化钡的阈浓度。这些血管收缩剂的阈浓度定义为每毫升后肢血流中能使后肢血压升高 4 mmHg 的药物量。未孕兔和假孕兔的血管紧张素 II 平均阈浓度没有差异。孕兔的血管紧张素 II 剂量是前两组的两倍。三组之间的氯化钡平均阈浓度没有显著差异。孕兔血管紧张素 II 阈浓度的这种差异以及氯化钡阈浓度无差异表明血管敏感性发生了变化,这种变化依赖于特定的血管紧张素 II 受体相互作用,并非血管收缩反应所固有,假孕也不能模拟这种变化。

相似文献

1
Differential sensitivity to angiotensin II in pregnant rabbits.妊娠兔对血管紧张素II的敏感性差异
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1983 Jul 15;146(6):633-8. doi: 10.1016/0002-9378(83)91004-9.
2
Endothelium-derived relaxing factor inhibition augments vascular angiotensin II reactivity in the pregnant rat hind limb.内皮源性舒张因子抑制增强妊娠大鼠后肢血管对血管紧张素II的反应性。
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1992 Oct;167(4 Pt 1):1053-8. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9378(12)80037-8.
3
The effect of pregnancy on the angiotensin II pressor response in the rabbit.妊娠对家兔血管紧张素II升压反应的影响。
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1980 Mar 15;136(6):762-7. doi: 10.1016/0002-9378(80)90453-6.
4
Pressor responsiveness in pseudopregnant and pregnant rats: role of maternal factors.假孕和怀孕大鼠的升压反应性:母体因素的作用
Am J Physiol. 1989 Oct;257(4 Pt 2):R866-71. doi: 10.1152/ajpregu.1989.257.4.R866.
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An examination of vascular reactivity during pregnancy in the chronic ewe model.在慢性母羊模型中对孕期血管反应性的研究。
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1985 Feb 15;151(4):479-83. doi: 10.1016/0002-9378(85)90274-1.
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Vascular reactivity in the hind limb of the pregnant ewe.怀孕母羊后肢的血管反应性。
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1985 Jul 1;152(5):593-8. doi: 10.1016/0002-9378(85)90634-9.
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Increased sensitivity to angiotensin in uterine arteries from pregnant rabbits.妊娠兔子宫动脉对血管紧张素的敏感性增加。
Am J Physiol. 1983 Mar;244(3):H335-40. doi: 10.1152/ajpheart.1983.244.3.H335.
8
The effect of dehydroemetine on vascular tissue.去氢依米丁对血管组织的作用。
West Afr J Pharmacol Drug Res. 1976 Dec;3(2):119-27.
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Renal blood flow response to angiotensin II infusions in conscious pregnant rabbits.清醒妊娠兔对输注血管紧张素II的肾血流反应。
Am J Physiol. 1991 Jul;261(1 Pt 2):F51-9. doi: 10.1152/ajprenal.1991.261.1.F51.
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The response of the hind-limb vascular bed of the rabbit to sympathetic stimulation and its modification by pregnancy.兔子后肢血管床对交感神经刺激的反应及其在妊娠时的变化。
J Physiol. 1982 Sep;330:475-88. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1982.sp014353.

引用本文的文献

1
Evidence against the hypothesis that prostaglandins are the vasodepressor agents of pregnancy. Serial studies in chronically instrumented, conscious rats.反对前列腺素是孕期血管减压因子这一假说的证据。对长期植入仪器的清醒大鼠进行的系列研究。
J Clin Invest. 1986 Jan;77(1):236-45. doi: 10.1172/JCI112282.
2
The effect of pregnancy on the changes in hind-limb vascular resistance following haemorrhage in the rabbit.妊娠对兔出血后后肢血管阻力变化的影响。
J Physiol. 1986 Mar;372:63-73. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1986.sp015997.