Kersey R D, Rowan L
Am J Sports Med. 1983 May-Jun;11(3):147-51. doi: 10.1177/036354658301100307.
Data were gathered during the 1980 NCAA Wrestling Championships in order to document various specifics involving the injuries sustained by the participating athletes. Any time a match was stopped for medical reasons, specific information was recorded and later organized to indicate any injury tendencies in wrestling. Of the 353 athletes who participated in the championships, 110 incurred injuries requiring the attention of a physician and/or an athletic trainer. Results indicated an overall injury rate per athlete of 31.2% with no conclusive trends considering the weight classification. Injury variety was great with only six athletes (5.5%) injured severe enough to require withdrawal from the tournament. The head-face-neck region was the most commonly injured area (36.4%). Data suggest the fatigue may affect the injury rate while results related to wrestler position and match score seemed to be inconclusive.
收集了1980年美国大学体育协会摔跤锦标赛期间的数据,以记录参赛运动员受伤的各种具体情况。每当比赛因医疗原因中断时,都会记录具体信息,随后进行整理以显示摔跤运动中的任何受伤倾向。在参加锦标赛的353名运动员中,有110人受伤,需要医生和/或运动训练师的关注。结果表明,每名运动员的总体受伤率为31.2%,考虑体重分级时没有确凿的趋势。受伤种类繁多,只有六名运动员(5.5%)受伤严重到需要退出比赛。头面部和颈部是最常受伤的部位(36.4%)。数据表明疲劳可能会影响受伤率,而与摔跤运动员位置和比赛得分相关的结果似乎尚无定论。