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用肝素和一种低分子量肝素组分治疗的大鼠实验性静脉血栓形成。

Experimental venous thrombosis in rats treated with heparin and a low molecular weight heparin fraction.

作者信息

Doutremepuich C, Gestreau J L, Maury M O, Quilichini R, Boisseau M R, Toulemonde F, Vairel E

出版信息

Haemostasis. 1983;13(2):109-12. doi: 10.1159/000214713.

DOI:10.1159/000214713
PMID:6873751
Abstract

An unfractionated mucosal heparin preparation and a low molecular weight heparin fraction were randomly administered to rats subcutaneously. This injection was made on rats with experimentally induced venous thrombosis. At high doses (6.66 mg/kg) of both drugs, thrombus mean weight was reduced in comparison with a control group. At lower doses (2.22 mg/kg) these two drugs inhibited the growth of the thrombus. This inhibition was obtained with a lower dose (0.66 mg/kg) of the low molecular weight heparin fraction than of heparin. The low molecular weight heparin fraction (molecular weight 5,000 daltons) has a high anti-Xa activity (200 units) and a low activity determined by the USP assay (50 units).

摘要

将未分级的黏膜肝素制剂和低分子量肝素组分随机皮下注射给大鼠。对实验性诱导静脉血栓形成的大鼠进行该注射。两种药物在高剂量(6.66毫克/千克)时,与对照组相比,血栓平均重量降低。在较低剂量(2.22毫克/千克)时,这两种药物抑制血栓生长。低分子量肝素组分以比肝素更低的剂量(0.66毫克/千克)获得这种抑制效果。低分子量肝素组分(分子量5000道尔顿)具有高抗Xa活性(200单位)和由美国药典测定法确定的低活性(50单位)。

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