Markuske H
Psychiatr Neurol Med Psychol (Leipz). 1983 May;35(5):257-66.
The degree of lordosis and mobility of the cervical spine, the "formation of steps" at the top end of the cervical spine, the Atlas-Dens distance, the diameter of the bony cervical spine canal and the breadth of the retropharyngeal and retrotracheal space were measured on 360 lateral radiograms of the cervical spine in the median position, at maximum flexion and maximum extension. The subjects were 120 children aged three to 14 years. The discussion of the results draws attention to their practical value and to the importance of functional radiographical examination of the cervical spine during childhood.
在颈椎中立位、最大前屈位和最大后伸位的360张颈椎侧位X线片上,测量颈椎前凸程度和活动度、颈椎顶端的“台阶形成”、寰齿间距、骨性颈椎管直径以及咽后和气管后间隙宽度。研究对象为120名3至14岁的儿童。结果讨论强调了其实际价值以及儿童期颈椎功能X线检查的重要性。