Bernière J, Traineau R, Scemama M P, Granados M
Rev Fr Transfus Immunohematol. 1983 Apr;26(2):223-34. doi: 10.1016/s0338-4535(83)80096-8.
Homologous blood transfusions may involve immunological risks, as much as the risk of transmitting viral bacterial or parasitic illnesses. 140 children and adolescents having been operated for scoliosis were evaluated in order to compare hemodilution plus deferred auto-transfusion against standard transfusion techniques. By combining hemodilution and deferred autotransfusion, pre and post-surgery transfusions drop from 2725 to 370 ml of homologous blood, on the average. The combined use of these two techniques thus reduces the need for new homologous blood most significantly.
同种异体输血可能存在免疫风险，也存在传播病毒、细菌或寄生虫疾病的风险。对140名接受脊柱侧弯手术的儿童和青少年进行了评估，以比较血液稀释加延迟自体输血与标准输血技术。通过结合血液稀释和延迟自体输血，手术前后同种异体血的输注量平均从2725毫升降至370毫升。因此，这两种技术的联合使用最显著地减少了对新鲜同种异体血的需求。
