Jackson T L, Ferguson W P
Am J Community Psychol. 1983 Jun;11(3):313-22. doi: 10.1007/BF00893371.
This study was designed to identify the empirical structure of attitudes relating to attribution of blame in incest. A second purpose was to determine how variables such as gender, physically abused status, and sexually abused status influence the attribution of blame in incest. A sample of 201 male and 211 female college students was administered the Jackson Incest Blame Scale. Four factors emerged from the factor analysis of the total sample supporting the hypothesis that attribution of blame in incest is a multidimensional construct including victim, offender, situational, and societal factors. A difference in the level of victim blame was found between male and female samples. Results are discussed with regard to their implications for further research and training. Other potential uses of the Jackson Incest Blame Scale are suggested.
本研究旨在确定与乱伦中责任归咎相关态度的实证结构。第二个目的是确定诸如性别、身体受虐状况和性受虐状况等变量如何影响乱伦中的责任归咎。对201名男大学生和211名女大学生进行了杰克逊乱伦责任归咎量表测试。对总样本进行因素分析后出现了四个因素，支持了以下假设：乱伦中的责任归咎是一个多维结构，包括受害者、犯罪者、情境和社会因素。在男性和女性样本之间发现了受害者责备程度的差异。讨论了研究结果对进一步研究和培训的意义。还提出了杰克逊乱伦责任归咎量表的其他潜在用途。
