Blakeney A B, Strickland L R, Wilkinson J H
Am J Occup Ther. 1983 Jun;37(6):399-406. doi: 10.5014/ajot.37.6.399.
During a 6-week period, the effects of sensory integrative activities on a group of seven chronic nonparanoid schizophrenic adults were compared to the effects of sedentary activities in a control group of seven similar subjects. The effects of each therapeutic approach were evaluated by measuring the patients' performance in several areas using the Nurses Observation Scale of Inpatient Evaluation-30 (NOSIE-30), The Object Manipulation Speed Test, a gait analysis, and grip strength. The results indicated general improvement in the experimental group. Behaviors measured by the NOSIE-30 showed the most significant improvements. The control group showed isolated improvements in grooming (measured by the NOSIE-30) and in right-hand use (measured by The Object Manipulation Speed Test). These findings suggest that 6 weeks of sensory integrative activities can improve the overall functioning of chronic nonparanoid schizophrenic patients, facilitate their adaptive responses, and enable them to participate more fully in other areas of therapeutic intervention.
在为期6周的时间里，将感觉统合活动对一组7名慢性非偏执型精神分裂症成年患者的影响，与久坐活动对另一组7名类似患者的对照组的影响进行了比较。通过使用住院患者评估护士观察量表-30（NOSIE-30）、物体操作速度测试、步态分析和握力，在几个方面测量患者的表现，来评估每种治疗方法的效果。结果表明，实验组总体有所改善。NOSIE-30所测量的行为显示出最显著的改善。对照组在修饰（通过NOSIE-30测量）和右手使用（通过物体操作速度测试测量）方面有个别改善。这些发现表明，6周的感觉统合活动可以改善慢性非偏执型精神分裂症患者的整体功能，促进他们的适应性反应，并使他们能够更充分地参与其他治疗干预领域。
