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[用异源性地高辛特异性抗体片段治疗危及生命的地高辛中毒]

[Treatment of life-threatening digoxin poisoning with heterologous digoxin-specific antibody fragments].

作者信息

Wahl G, Bücking J, Hübner H, Schwartau M

出版信息

Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 1983 Sep 23;108(38):1441-3. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1069765.

Abstract

A 72-year-old woman was admitted to hospital four hours after taking, with suicidal intent, 20 mg digoxin (100 tablets Novodigal) and 50 mg nitrazepam (10 tablets Mogadan). No digoxin tablet residues were found on gastroscopic gastric lavage. A pacemaker was placed transvenously into the apex of the right ventricle. Multifocal ventricular premature systoles and recurrent ventricular fibrillation, which was difficult to terminate, alternating with extreme bradycardia quickly responded to the administration of heterologous digoxin-specific antibodies. Five hours after treatment had been started (total dose 800 mg antibody fragments) the patient again had a stable sinus rhythm of normal rate.

摘要

一名72岁女性出于自杀意图服用了20毫克地高辛(100片诺沃地高辛)和50毫克硝西泮(10片莫加丹),4小时后入院。胃镜洗胃未发现地高辛片剂残留。经静脉将起搏器置于右心室心尖。多源性室性早搏和难以终止的反复室颤,与极度心动过缓交替出现,在给予异源性地高辛特异性抗体后迅速得到缓解。治疗开始5小时后(抗体片段总剂量800毫克),患者再次出现心律稳定、速率正常的窦性心律。

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