Vermylen C, Lebecque P, Claus D, Otte J B, Cornu G
Eur J Pediatr. 1983 Apr;140(2):112-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00441655.
The article presents two cases of wandering spleen in the pediatric age group. Both patients were admitted for abdominal pain. In one, the onset was sudden and, on physical examination, a mass was felt in the left hypochondrium. In the other, it was the second episode and a firm mid-abdominal mass was found. The wandering spleen is a specific clinical syndrome which should be taken into account when an abdominal tumor is found. Ultrasonography and isotopic scan are very useful diagnostic tools The wandering spleen is caused by the absence of the splenorenal ligament which allows increased mobility of the splenic hilum. Both children underwent a splenectomy and made an uneventful recovery.
本文介绍了两例小儿游走脾病例。两名患者均因腹痛入院。其中一例起病突然,体格检查时在左季肋部摸到一个肿块。另一例是第二次发作,在中腹部发现一个质地硬的肿块。游走脾是一种特殊的临床综合征,当发现腹部肿瘤时应予以考虑。超声检查和同位素扫描是非常有用的诊断工具。游走脾是由于脾肾韧带缺失,使得脾门的活动度增加所致。两名患儿均接受了脾切除术,术后恢复顺利。