Masaba S C, Awiti I E, Muruka J F
J Trop Med Hyg. 1983 Apr;86(2):65-6.
A study of the morbidity due to schistosomiasis haematobium was undertaken in 121 children ranging in age from 5 to 19 years, from Kanyamedha Primary School, Kisumu. Of this sample 81% of the males and 42% of the females had Schistosoma haematobium. Proteinuria was detected in 23% of the uninfected children; 54% of those with light infection; 80% of those with moderate infection and 94% of those with heavy infection. Similarly, haematuria was detected in 18% of the apparently uninfected individuals, 64% of those lightly infected, and 76% and 94% of those with moderate and heavy infections, respectively. Three of the 20 children given intravenous pyelography had renal and bladder complications, characterized by hydronephrosis, bladder granuloma, bladder calcification and hydroureter.
对来自基苏木坎亚梅德哈小学的121名年龄在5至19岁之间的儿童进行了埃及血吸虫病发病率的研究。在这个样本中，81%的男性和42%的女性感染了埃及血吸虫。在未感染的儿童中，23%检测到蛋白尿；轻度感染的儿童中这一比例为54%；中度感染的儿童中为80%；重度感染的儿童中为94%。同样，在明显未感染的个体中，18%检测到血尿，轻度感染的个体中这一比例为64%，中度和重度感染的个体中分别为76%和94%。接受静脉肾盂造影的20名儿童中有3人出现肾脏和膀胱并发症，表现为肾积水、膀胱肉芽肿、膀胱钙化和输尿管积水。
