McKiernan B C, Koritz G D, Davis L E, Neff-Davis C A, Pheris D R
J Vet Pharmacol Ther. 1983 Jun;6(2):99-104. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2885.1983.tb00385.x.
The pharmacokinetics of theophylline were determined in adult cats and the data were fitted to a two-compartment model. Single intravenous and multiple oral doses of aminophylline were used. The mean plasma theophylline half-life (t1/2) following the single intravenous dose was 7.8 h and the mean apparent specific volume of distribution (V'd(area] was 0.46 1/kg. The absorption half-life (t1/2ab) was 0.5 h and the bioavailability was 96% following oral administration. There was excellent agreement between the predicted and observed plasma theophylline concentrations following multiple oral doses.
在成年猫中测定了茶碱的药代动力学,并将数据拟合为二室模型。使用了单次静脉注射和多次口服氨茶碱剂量。单次静脉注射后,血浆茶碱的平均半衰期(t1/2)为7.8小时,平均表观分布比容(V'd(area])为0.46升/千克。口服给药后,吸收半衰期(t1/2ab)为0.5小时,生物利用度为96%。多次口服给药后,预测的和观察到的血浆茶碱浓度之间具有良好的一致性。