Metzger H, Stern H O, Pfitzer G, Rüegg J C
Arzneimittelforschung. 1982;32(11):1425-7.
The calcium antagonist prenylamine which had previously been found to inhibit fully the calmodulin myosin light chain kinase systems in concentrations of 200 mumol/l has now been found to inhibit the calmodulin-dependent contraction of skinned smooth muscle (guinea pig taenia coli). The inhibition by prenylamine is itself calcium-dependent. At maximum activation with Ca2+ and calmodulin, little inhibition is observed. Verapamil as well as prenylamine in small concentrations (less than 10 mumol/l) have been found to increase the rate of calcium-induced isometric tension development.
先前已发现,浓度为200微摩尔/升的钙拮抗剂普尼拉明可完全抑制钙调蛋白肌球蛋白轻链激酶系统。现在发现,它能抑制去表皮平滑肌(豚鼠结肠带)的钙调蛋白依赖性收缩。普尼拉明的抑制作用本身依赖于钙。在Ca2+和钙调蛋白最大激活时,观察到的抑制作用很小。已发现小浓度(小于10微摩尔/升)的维拉帕米和普尼拉明可提高钙诱导的等长张力发展速率。