Samsinák K, Vobrázková E, Spicák V
Folia Parasitol. 1978;25(2):157-63.
An analysis was carried of the fauna found in 338 beds from two old-age homes and from flats inhabited by asthmatic children. During hospitalization of these children the fauna in the flats was compared with that found in beds used by them in sanatoria. The most abundant species proved to be Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus that is also widely spread in other countries of Europe. The bed fauna in the sanatoria is very poor, corresponding to the improved state of health of patients during hospitalization. The authors assume that the low population density of fauna is influenced by constant airing of rooms and by strict separation of bedrooms from dining halls and other premises. Also the number of mites in different padding material used in mattresses was evaluated and an analysis of the general fauna per bed was carried out.
对来自两家养老院以及哮喘儿童居住公寓的338张床铺中的动物区系进行了分析。在这些儿童住院期间,将公寓中的动物区系与他们在疗养院使用的床铺中的动物区系进行了比较。结果证明,最常见的物种是屋尘螨,这种螨虫在欧洲其他国家也广泛分布。疗养院床铺中的动物区系非常少,这与患者住院期间健康状况的改善相对应。作者认为,动物区系的低种群密度受到房间持续通风以及卧室与餐厅和其他场所严格分隔的影响。此外,还评估了床垫中使用的不同填充材料中的螨虫数量,并对每张床的总体动物区系进行了分析。