Vatin A E, Filatov P P
Antibiotiki. 1982 Apr;27(4):284-7.
The antitumor activity and effect on immunogenesis of rubomycin and carminomycin combinations with levamisole were studied comparatively. It was found that levamisole administered after carminomycin increased the intensity of delayed hypersensitivity in mice and only partially reduced immunoreactivity of the animals estimated by the number of antibody-forming cells in the spleen. No such effect was observed after injections of rubomycin. The antitumor effect of the combinations of the antibiotics wit levamisole was studied in experimental transplantable mouse lymphosarcoma L10-1. The use of rubomycin or carminomycin in combination with levamisole increased the survival of the animals and sometimes resulted in complete resolution of the tumors. No such effect was observed in treatment of the animals with the drugs alone. The data are indicative of a possible use of levamisole in combination with antitumor antibiotics in immunochemotherapy of tumors.
对柔红霉素和洋红霉素与左旋咪唑联合使用的抗肿瘤活性及其对免疫发生的影响进行了比较研究。结果发现,在注射洋红霉素后给予左旋咪唑可增强小鼠迟发型超敏反应的强度,且仅部分降低了通过脾中抗体形成细胞数量评估的动物免疫反应性。注射柔红霉素后未观察到此类效果。在实验性可移植小鼠淋巴肉瘤L10 - 1中研究了抗生素与左旋咪唑联合使用的抗肿瘤作用。柔红霉素或洋红霉素与左旋咪唑联合使用可提高动物的存活率,有时还能使肿瘤完全消退。单独使用这些药物治疗动物时未观察到此类效果。这些数据表明左旋咪唑有可能与抗肿瘤抗生素联合用于肿瘤的免疫化学治疗。