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肾前列腺素合成在维持清醒犬肾动脉狭窄后肾血流量和肾小球滤过中的重要性。

The importance of renal prostaglandin synthesis in maintaining renal blood flow and glomerular filtration after renal artery stenosis in the conscious dog.

作者信息

Nies A S, Rawl J, Cruze J, Oates J A, Frölich J C

出版信息

Invest Urol. 1978 Jul;16(1):72-4.

PMID:689842
Abstract

We studied the effects of inhibiting prostaglandin synthesis on the renal blood flow and glomerular filtration rate of four conscious dogs with chronic unilateral renal artery stenosis. Dogs were prepared by exteriorizing the bladder trigone to allow repeated split renal function studies. Renal artery stenosis was produced with a Goldblatt clamp on one renal artery. Each of ten studies determined the function of each kidney in the conscious dog before and after indomethacin treatment. Administration of indomethacin resulted in a 90 per cent reduction of urinary prostaglandin E excretion, but no functional changes were produced in the kidney with the stenotic artery. These studies indicate that renal prostaglandins are not responsible for maintenance of creatinine and para-aminohippuric acid clearances after renal artery stenosis in the dog. However, the concentration gradient for creatinine between the stenotic and non-stenotic kidney was enhanced by indomethacin.

摘要

我们研究了抑制前列腺素合成对四只患有慢性单侧肾动脉狭窄的清醒犬的肾血流量和肾小球滤过率的影响。通过将膀胱三角区外置,使犬能够进行重复的分肾功能研究。用戈德布拉特夹钳夹闭一侧肾动脉造成肾动脉狭窄。十项研究中的每一项都测定了清醒犬在吲哚美辛治疗前后每个肾脏的功能。吲哚美辛给药导致尿前列腺素E排泄减少90%,但狭窄动脉侧的肾脏未产生功能变化。这些研究表明,在犬肾动脉狭窄后,肾前列腺素对维持肌酐和对氨基马尿酸清除率不起作用。然而,吲哚美辛增强了狭窄肾与非狭窄肾之间肌酐的浓度梯度。

相似文献

1
The importance of renal prostaglandin synthesis in maintaining renal blood flow and glomerular filtration after renal artery stenosis in the conscious dog.肾前列腺素合成在维持清醒犬肾动脉狭窄后肾血流量和肾小球滤过中的重要性。
Invest Urol. 1978 Jul;16(1):72-4.
2
The effect of indomethacin on renal function in pentobarbital-anesthetized dogs.吲哚美辛对戊巴比妥麻醉犬肾功能的影响。
J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1976 Aug;198(2):457-63.
3
Effect of indomethacin on renal function during different levels of surgical stress.吲哚美辛在不同手术应激水平下对肾功能的影响。
Acta Physiol Acad Sci Hung. 1982;59(2):119-29.
4
Effect on renal sodium and water excretion of the inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis in extracellular volume expansion.细胞外液量扩张时抑制前列腺素合成对肾钠和水排泄的影响
Acta Physiol Acad Sci Hung. 1980;55(3):169-79.
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Effects of sulindac and ibuprofen in patients with chronic glomerular disease. Evidence for the dependence of renal function on prostacyclin.舒林酸和布洛芬对慢性肾小球疾病患者的影响。肾功能对前列环素依赖性的证据。
N Engl J Med. 1984 Feb 2;310(5):279-83. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198402023100502.
6
Studies of the mechanism of contralateral polyuria after renal artery stenosis.肾动脉狭窄后对侧多尿机制的研究。
J Clin Invest. 1977 Apr;59(4):609-15. doi: 10.1172/JCI108678.
7
Inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis and the action of vasopressin during extracellular volume expansion in the dog.犬细胞外液量扩张期间前列腺素合成及血管加压素作用的抑制
Acta Physiol Hung. 1983;61(3):169-84.
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The effect of inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis on urinary sodium excretion in the conscious dog.前列腺素合成抑制对清醒犬尿钠排泄的影响。
J Clin Invest. 1976 Feb;57(2):517-21. doi: 10.1172/JCI108304.
9
Neurogenic control of renal tubular sodium reabsorption in the dog: a brief review and preliminary report concerning possible humoral mediation.犬肾小管钠重吸收的神经源性控制:关于可能的体液介导的简要综述和初步报告
Circ Res. 1977 May;40(5 Suppl 1):I127-30.
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Phenylbutazone-induced decrease in renal blood flow.保泰松引起的肾血流量减少。
J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1978 Jan;204(1):130-4.

引用本文的文献

1
Renal haemodynamics during hyperchloraemia in the anaesthetized dog: effects of captopril.麻醉犬高氯血症期间的肾血流动力学:卡托普利的作用
J Physiol. 1988 Dec;406:27-34. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1988.sp017366.
2
The failure of indomethacin to alter ACTH-induced adrenal hyperaemia or steroidogenesis in the anaesthetized dog.消炎痛未能改变麻醉犬中促肾上腺皮质激素诱导的肾上腺充血或类固醇生成。
Br J Pharmacol. 1979 Oct;67(2):217-20. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1979.tb08669.x.