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人尿激肽释放酶的放射免疫测定:人尿激肽释放酶的测定,II

Radioimmunoassay of human urinary kallikrein: determination of human urinary kallikrein, II.

作者信息

Mann K, Göring W, Lipp W, Keipert B, Karl H J, Geiger R, Fink E

出版信息

J Clin Chem Clin Biochem. 1980 Jul;18(7):395-401. doi: 10.1515/cclm.1980.18.7.395.

Abstract

A radioimmunoassay for the determination of human urinary kallikrein was developed. The sensitivity of the assay was 0.5 microgram/l. Dose-response curves of human submandibular and parotid saliva, sweat, pancreatic juice and bile paralleled the standard curve obtained with purified human urinary kallikrein. Substances with similar antigenic determinants were also found in human serum, ascites, seminal plasma, amniotic fluid, cervical mucus, tears, liquor and faeces, but not in human breast milk and gastric juice. Moreover, immunoreactive material was detected in the urine of guinea pigs, orangoutangs and chimpanzees, but not in the urine of rats, cats and rabbits. Porcine acrosin and kallikrein, as well as bovine trypsin and chymotrypsin, showed no cross reactivity.

摘要

建立了一种用于测定人尿激肽释放酶的放射免疫分析方法。该分析方法的灵敏度为0.5微克/升。人颌下腺和腮腺唾液、汗液、胰液和胆汁的剂量反应曲线与用纯化的人尿激肽释放酶获得的标准曲线平行。在人血清、腹水、精液、羊水、宫颈黏液、眼泪、脑脊液和粪便中也发现了具有相似抗原决定簇的物质,但在人母乳和胃液中未发现。此外,在豚鼠、猩猩和黑猩猩的尿液中检测到免疫反应性物质,但在大鼠、猫和兔子的尿液中未检测到。猪顶体蛋白酶和激肽释放酶,以及牛胰蛋白酶和胰凝乳蛋白酶均无交叉反应。

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