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家庭医学住院医师对抑郁症的识别:筛查的影响。

Recognition of depression by family medicine residents: the impact of screening.

作者信息

Moore J T, Silimperi D R, Bobula J A

出版信息

J Fam Pract. 1978 Sep;7(3):509-13.

PMID:690583
Abstract

Psychiatric problems are often encountered in general medical settings, yet physicians frequently fail to identify such problems. Validated questionnaires assessing psychiatric symptoms have been shown to be more sensitive than physicians in detecting cases of psychiatric morbidity. This study deals with depression, the psychiatric problem most frequently seen in primary care settings. A self-administered depression questionnaire was used to alert residents to possible cases of depression. Relay of information from the questionnaire significantly increased resident recognition of depression.

摘要

精神问题在普通医疗环境中经常出现,但医生常常未能识别出这类问题。已证实,评估精神症状的问卷在检测精神疾病病例方面比医生更为敏感。本研究针对抑郁症,这是在初级保健机构中最常出现的精神问题。使用一份自我管理的抑郁问卷来提醒住院医师注意可能的抑郁症病例。来自问卷的信息传递显著提高了住院医师对抑郁症的识别率。

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1
Recognition of depression by family medicine residents: the impact of screening.家庭医学住院医师对抑郁症的识别:筛查的影响。
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Association of higher costs with symptoms and diagnosis of depression.较高成本与抑郁症症状及诊断的关联。
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Depression: the great imitator in family practice.抑郁症:家庭医疗中的“伪装大师”。
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引用本文的文献

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Analysis of decisions made in meta-analyses of depression screening and the risk of confirmation bias: a case study.
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BMC Med Res Methodol. 2012 Jun 12;12:76. doi: 10.1186/1471-2288-12-76.
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[Is there evidence that depression screening benefits patients with medical illness?: not yet].[是否有证据表明抑郁症筛查对患有躯体疾病的患者有益?:尚无]
Nervenarzt. 2011 Nov;82(11):1469-72, 1474. doi: 10.1007/s00115-011-3281-z.
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The applications of PROs in clinical practice: what are they, do they work, and why?患者报告结局(PROs)在临床实践中的应用:它们是什么、是否有效以及原因何在?
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CMAJ. 2008 Apr 8;178(8):997-1003. doi: 10.1503/cmaj.070281.
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The impact of measuring patient-reported outcomes in clinical practice: a systematic review of the literature.在临床实践中测量患者报告结局的影响:文献系统综述
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