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乳腺钼靶摄影中的微钙化及超声显像(作者译)

[Microcalcifications in mammography and visualization by ultrasound (author's transl)].

作者信息

Mulz D, Egger H, Knüpfer A, Althammer G

出版信息

Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd. 1981 Apr;41(4):255-8. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1036817.

Abstract

Sonography can yield indirect visualization only of microcalcifications in the female breast. In order to obtain an image of the echo pattern of the grouped microcalcifications, it is essential that the device employed possesses suitable dynamic characteristics, and it is also necessary to employ the technique of additive tomography. The investigator must familiarize himself with the proper interpretation of reflex patterns. Microcalcifications cannot be detected via sonography with the same degree of accuracy as with the help of mammography. However, sonographic detection is easier if the microcalcifications are more closely grouped. Nevertheless, the authors were able to show in a small comparative series that grouped calcifications can be detected even without previous information of their presence.

摘要

超声检查仅能间接显示女性乳房中的微钙化灶。为了获得成簇微钙化灶的回声模式图像,所使用的设备必须具备合适的动态特性,同时还需要采用叠加断层扫描技术。研究者必须熟悉对反射模式的正确解读。与乳腺钼靶检查相比,超声检查无法以相同的准确度检测到微钙化灶。然而,如果微钙化灶聚集程度更高,超声检测会更容易。尽管如此,作者在一个小型对比研究系列中表明,即使事先不知道是否存在成簇钙化灶,也能够检测到它们。

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