Miller B J, Morrison M D
J Otolaryngol. 1978 Jun;7(3):218-22.
Congenital tracheal webs are rare. This report involves an eight year old girl presenting with a six year history of frequent colds, wheezing, and dyspnea in whom the tracheal web was successfully excised after failure of bronchoscopic dilation. Tracheal embryology is briefly reviewed and tracheal stenoses are classified. A history of recurrent chest infection and finding of stridor are the chief of recurrent chest infection and the finding of stridor are the chief features ot his lesion. Lateral chest roentgenogram, tracheal tomography, and bronchoscopy are useful in establishing the diagnosis.
先天性气管蹼很少见。本报告涉及一名8岁女孩,有6年频繁感冒、喘息和呼吸困难病史,在支气管镜扩张失败后成功切除气管蹼。简要回顾了气管胚胎学并对气管狭窄进行了分类。反复胸部感染病史和喘鸣音是其病变的主要特征。胸部侧位X线片、气管体层摄影术和支气管镜检查有助于确诊。