Kawano K, Tanaka K, Murakami F, Ohba N
Albrecht Von Graefes Arch Klin Exp Ophthalmol. 1981;217(4):315-23. doi: 10.1007/BF00429292.
Two male infants with congenital hereditary retinoschisis are presented. The disease was detected when they were 11 and 20 months old, respectively, and they were followed up during the subsequent months. Initially, they both revealed a tremendously elevated retinoschisis lesion in both equatorial an peripheral retina, which was associated with foveal retinoschisis. The peripheral ballooning retinoschisis regressed gradually in the following months, and a relatively flat retinoschisis was left. It was proposed that the early stage of the disease is characterized by a bullous retinoschisis followed by its spontaneous regression during the first several years of life. A survey of the literature favors our view.
本文报告了两名患有先天性遗传性视网膜劈裂症的男婴。分别在他们11个月和20个月大时发现了这种疾病,并在随后的几个月里对他们进行了随访。最初,他们的赤道部和周边视网膜均出现了明显的视网膜劈裂病变,并伴有黄斑部视网膜劈裂。在接下来的几个月里,周边的气球样视网膜劈裂逐渐消退,留下了相对扁平的视网膜劈裂。有人提出,该病的早期特征是大泡性视网膜劈裂,随后在生命的最初几年里会自发消退。文献综述支持我们的观点。