Martínez Martínez B, Ordóñez Gallego A, Juárez Alonso S, González Barón M, Montero García J M
Rev Esp Oncol. 1982;29(4):735-42.
The leukocytes from cancer patients lose the capacity to adhere themselves to the tube glass surface when they are incubated with antigenic extracts of neoplasms of the same histologic type, as observed employing the leukocyte adherence inhibition (LAI) test. The authors confirm that the LAI test is organ-specific when primary tumors are employed as a source of antigens. Contrarily, the LAI test does not give a useful diagnostic information when antigens from metastases are employed. On the other hand, the practice of cell counts at 20 minutes intervals, shows that we are not dealing with a true adherence inhibition, but with a massive initial adherence of the leukocytes to the glass surface, followed by the further detachment of the cells. The phenomenon depends on cell concentration and it is not observed when less than 1000 leukocytes mm2 are used.
当癌症患者的白细胞与相同组织学类型肿瘤的抗原提取物一起孵育时,如通过白细胞黏附抑制(LAI)试验所观察到的,它们失去了黏附于玻璃管表面的能力。作者证实,当原发性肿瘤用作抗原来源时,LAI试验具有器官特异性。相反,当使用转移灶的抗原时,LAI试验并不能提供有用的诊断信息。另一方面,每隔20分钟进行细胞计数的做法表明,我们处理的并非真正的黏附抑制,而是白细胞最初大量黏附于玻璃表面,随后细胞进一步脱离。这种现象取决于细胞浓度,当使用的白细胞少于1000个/mm²时则不会观察到。