Préaux J
Rev Stomatol Chir Maxillofac. 1980;81(2):114-9.
Cancerous changes occur most frequently in four types of chronic acquired lesions: rare lupus scars and those of long-standing burns, rhinophymas, and radiodermatitis. Insufficient therapy is often applied because of underestimation of potential changes, fear of hemorrhage, or lack of knowledge of the extent of the lesion. The ulcerous forms and those developing in scar tissue have the poorest prognosis, and this also applies to centrofacial basal cell epitheliomas. Recurrences after radiotherapy are of bad omen, and they must be treated by wide surgical excision.
罕见的狼疮瘢痕、长期烧伤瘢痕、酒渣鼻和放射性皮炎。由于对潜在变化估计不足、担心出血或对病变范围缺乏了解,往往治疗不充分。溃疡型及在瘢痕组织中发生的病变预后最差,中央面部基底细胞上皮瘤也是如此。放疗后复发预后不佳,必须通过广泛手术切除进行治疗。