Hobson P
Int Dent J. 1980 Mar;30(1):6-13.
There are a number of chronic medical conditions in which dental care for the child is of vital importance as their general health may be put at serious risk if they develop dental disease or require dental treatment. The more common medical conditions which cause these problems are summarized and the associated risks discussed. The need for the dentist providing care to have sufficient knowledge of the medical conditions and forms of treatment which put the child at risk is stressed. Some of the other problems which occur during dental care of chronically sick children are considered, and these include paediatric medication and certain types of diet therapy which have an adverse effect on dental health, provision of dental treatment and the emotional and social problems which occur in families in which there is a seriously ill child. Finally, the aims of dental care for this group of patients is discussed.
有许多慢性疾病，对于患有这些疾病的儿童来说，牙齿护理至关重要，因为如果他们患上牙科疾病或需要牙科治疗，其整体健康可能会面临严重风险。本文总结了导致这些问题的较常见疾病，并讨论了相关风险。强调了为儿童提供护理的牙医需要充分了解那些会使儿童面临风险的疾病状况和治疗方式。还考虑了慢性病患儿在牙齿护理过程中出现的一些其他问题，这些问题包括对牙齿健康有不良影响的儿科用药和某些类型的饮食疗法、牙科治疗的提供，以及家中有重病患儿的家庭所出现的情感和社会问题。最后，讨论了针对这组患者的牙齿护理目标。
