牙科药物与过敏反应。病例报告。

Dental drugs and anaphylactic reactions. Report of a case.

作者信息

Gill C, Michaelides P L

出版信息

Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1980 Jul;50(1):30-2. doi: 10.1016/0030-4220(80)90327-8.

Abstract

The patient described here experienced an acute anaphylactic reaction after receiving parenteral lidocaine, oral aspirin, codeine, and penicillin following routine dental treatment. The patient had taken all of the drugs previously with no untoward effects. The incidence and mechanisms of drug-induced hypersensitivity reactions are discussed. The importance of monitoring the patient following drug administration, even in the case of a negative medical and drug history, is discussed.

摘要

本文所述患者在常规牙科治疗后接受胃肠外利多卡因、口服阿司匹林、可待因和青霉素治疗后发生急性过敏反应。该患者此前服用过所有这些药物，均未出现不良反应。文中讨论了药物引起的过敏反应的发生率和机制。还讨论了即使患者既往病史和用药史为阴性，在给药后对患者进行监测的重要性。