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老年女性妇科筛查的频率及重要性(作者译)

[The frequency and importance of gynaecological screening in older women (author's transl)].

作者信息

Kubista E, Nezbeda J

出版信息

Wien Klin Wochenschr. 1980 Jul 4;92(14):506-9.

PMID:6933742
Abstract

A report is given on the incidence of doubtful and positive smears from the uterine cervix in women aged more than 60 years. Although the total number of smears of this age group represented only 10% of the total number of 39.325 smears examined at the 1st Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology of Vienna University a doubtful smear was found in 24 (11.7%) out of a total of 205 patients and positive cervical smear in 50 (18.2%) out of a total of 177 patients. The high rate of incidence of cervical carcinoma in this age group is also reflected by the official population satistics in Austria. In our 74 patients with positive or doubtful smears 46 cases of invasive cancer were found. In view of these facts it is emphatically stressed that the age group of older women should be considered just as important as the younger age group and equally encouraged to present themselves for regular gynaecological examination.

摘要

本文报告了60岁以上女性子宫颈涂片可疑及阳性的发生率。尽管该年龄组涂片总数仅占维也纳大学第一妇产科检查的39325份涂片总数的10%,但在205名患者中,有24例(11.7%)涂片可疑,在177名患者中,有50例(18.2%)宫颈涂片阳性。奥地利官方人口统计数据也反映了该年龄组宫颈癌的高发病率。在我们74例涂片可疑或阳性的患者中,发现了46例浸润性癌。鉴于这些事实,着重强调老年女性群体应被视为与年轻群体同样重要,并同样鼓励她们定期进行妇科检查。

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