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[阿西-卡斯泰洛(卡塔尼亚)小学龋齿和错颌畸形的发病率]

[Incidence of dental caries and malocclusion in the elementary schools of Aci Castello (Catania)].

作者信息

Sanges R, Rapisarda E

出版信息

Minerva Stomatol. 1980 Jul-Aug;29(4):281-8.

PMID:6935518
Abstract

Using the OMS form, the Authors relate the percentage of dental decay (78.34%) and of dentofacial anomalies (36.41%) in 651 children from the age of 6 to 10, reporting a light prevalence of caries in female children (79.03% versus 77.64%) and of anomalous occlusions in male children (37.26% versus 35.55%). Besides, the Authors analyze the D.M.F. values of each dental segment and compare the various types of anomalous occlusions. Noting that the percentage in anomalous occlusions increases as the age of children goes up, the Authors remark that the anomalous occlusions of the first class of Angle are more frequent in children with bad dental status (67.81% versus 63.03%).

摘要

作者使用OMS表格,阐述了651名6至10岁儿童的龋齿患病率(78.34%)和牙面异常患病率(36.41%),报告显示女童龋齿患病率略高(79.03%对77.64%),男童咬合异常患病率略高(37.26%对35.55%)。此外,作者分析了每个牙段的龋失补牙面(D.M.F.)值,并比较了不同类型的咬合异常。作者注意到咬合异常的百分比随着儿童年龄的增长而增加,指出在牙齿状况较差的儿童中,安氏I类咬合异常更为常见(67.81%对63.03%)。

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