Kolnick J R
Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1980 Nov;50(5):411-5. doi: 10.1016/s0030-4220(80)80007-7.
This article deals with the etiology, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, diagnosis, and treatment of oral candidosis. Emphasis is placed on drug therapy, and the literature reviewed indicates that although many drugs are available, amphotericin B (10 mg. lozenges) is favored as the drug of choice in the treatment of this condition. Attention is drawn to predisposing factors, particularly diabetes mellitus. A case in which the pathogen was identified as Candida parapsilosis is reported.
本文探讨了口腔念珠菌病的病因、发病机制、临床表现、诊断及治疗。重点在于药物治疗,所回顾的文献表明,尽管有多种药物可供选择,但两性霉素B(10毫克含片)在治疗这种疾病时被视为首选药物。文中提请注意诱发因素,尤其是糖尿病。报告了一例病原体被鉴定为近平滑念珠菌的病例。