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定量细胞器病理学中的同源性概念。符号逻辑在肝脏I型糖原贮积病中的应用。

The concept of homology in quantitative organelle pathology. Application of symbolic logic to glycogenosis type I in the liver.

作者信息

Riede U N, Moore G W

出版信息

Virchows Arch A Pathol Anat Histol. 1980;389(2):225-40. doi: 10.1007/BF00439488.

Abstract

The process of quantification has led pathology into an objective and abstract direction to which it is unaccustomed. The introduction of the concept of homology in pathology by Doerr has proven to be very fruitful, since it has helped to clarify otherwise poorly understood relationships. As shown in the foregoing paper, the success of the homology concept applies also to quantitative organelle pathology. Homologies have demonstrated relationships within the ergastoplasmic - mitochondrial - peroxisomal system which are apparent only with the help of symbolic logic. These homologies permit inferences, shown here with the example of glycogenosis type I, regarding the adaptive potential of the cell and the degree of cellular damage. In addition, these homologies, which are described in terms of formal logic, may serve as a model for human pathologic anatomy.

摘要

量化过程已将病理学带入一个它并不习惯的客观且抽象的方向。多尔在病理学中引入同源性概念已证明卓有成效,因为它有助于厘清原本理解不佳的关系。如前文所示,同源性概念的成功也适用于定量细胞器病理学。同源性揭示了内质网 - 线粒体 - 过氧化物酶体系统内的关系,这些关系只有借助符号逻辑才明显可见。这些同源性允许进行推断,以I型糖原贮积病为例,可推断细胞的适应潜力和细胞损伤程度。此外,这些用形式逻辑描述的同源性可作为人类病理解剖学的一个模型。

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