Locht S
Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 1980 Oct;8(7):375-80. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0528.1980.tb01311.x.
Panoramic radiographs of 704 apparently health children aged 9--10 years were examined regarding anomalies and pathologic conditions in the maxillofacial area. Almost all findings were mesial to the molars. 1.7% of the children had a supernumerary tooth, 7.7% had hypodontia. Malposition of 631 permanent teeth was recorded. 42 dentigerous cysts were detected. Malformed crown or root was seen on 60 permanent teeth. Caries was found on 224 primary and 32 permanent teeth. 257 primary teeth showed atypical resorption, and 53 had a periapical inflammatory radiolucency. 20 retained roots of primary teeth were detected. 31 maxillary sinuses had an opacity. There were very few other findings.
对704名9至10岁看似健康的儿童进行了全景X线片检查,以查看颌面区域的异常和病理状况。几乎所有发现都位于磨牙近中。1.7%的儿童有额外牙,7.7%有牙缺失。记录到631颗恒牙位置异常。检测到42个含牙囊肿。60颗恒牙可见冠或根畸形。在224颗乳牙和32颗恒牙上发现龋齿。257颗乳牙显示非典型吸收,53颗有根尖炎性透射区。检测到20颗乳牙滞留牙根。31个上颌窦有混浊。其他发现很少。