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自体牙移植治疗错牙合畸形。

Autogeneic tooth transplantation in the treatment of malocclusion.

作者信息

Glassman S D

出版信息

Dent Clin North Am. 1981 Jan;25(1):109-16.

PMID:6937392
Abstract

The use of autogenous tooth transplant in selected cases in presented as a solution to the problem case involving congenitally missing, evulsed, or extracted teeth. To insure success, the following requirements should be observed: Donor tooth should have approximately one-half to three-quarters development of final root length. There should be minimal trauma to the root surface of the transplant and to the recipient site. The recipient alveolus should have adequate bone in all dimensions. The time lapse in the transfer from host to recipient site should be minimal. Proper stabilization is assured by suturing of the surrounding soft tissue. Admittedly, the occasion does not commonly arise to utilize either supernumerary teeth or teeth that would ordinarily be discarded. However, the orthodontist and oral surgeon should realize that a unique treatment that can be applied to those uncommon occasions is available.

摘要

自体牙移植在特定病例中的应用被视为解决先天性缺失、脱位或拔除牙齿问题的一种方法。为确保成功,应遵循以下要求:供体牙的牙根长度应发育至最终长度的约二分之一至四分之三。移植牙的牙根表面和受植部位应尽量减少创伤。受植牙槽骨在各个维度上都应有足够的骨量。从供体部位转移到受植部位的时间间隔应尽量短。通过缝合周围软组织确保适当的固定。诚然,使用多生牙或通常会被丢弃的牙齿的情况并不常见。然而,正畸医生和口腔外科医生应认识到,有一种独特的治疗方法可应用于那些罕见的情况。

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