Slagsvold O, Bjercke B
Am J Orthod. 1978 Oct;74(4):410-21. doi: 10.1016/0002-9416(78)90063-5.
No immunologic problems are involved in autotransplantation, as they are in allotransplantation. One is justified in stating that the prognosis for autotransplantation of teeth is favorable, at least in young persons. In this report six cases are presented to demonstrate that autotransplantation can contribute to more satisfactory solutions to the problem of missing anterior teeth than can otherwise be achieved. It is difficult to form general rules regarding the indications for autotransplantation in such cases. Each case must be assessed on its own premises: the substitution need, the availability of a transplant, the long-term prognosis, and the advantages and disadvantages of a solution with autotransplantation versus solutions without autotransplantation. It should be admitted that the applicability of autotransplantation is limited. However, the therapist who realizes that the applicability in young patients is primarily a question of the availability of transplants may find that this is greater than he has previously realized.
自体移植不存在像同种异体移植那样的免疫问题。可以有理由说,牙齿自体移植的预后良好,至少在年轻人中是这样。在本报告中,展示了六个病例,以证明与其他方法相比,自体移植能够为解决前牙缺失问题提供更令人满意的方案。在这种情况下,很难就自体移植的适应症形成通用规则。每个病例都必须根据自身情况进行评估:替代需求、移植牙的可获得性、长期预后,以及自体移植解决方案与非自体移植解决方案的优缺点。应该承认,自体移植的适用性是有限的。然而,认识到在年轻患者中自体移植的适用性主要取决于移植牙的可获得性的治疗师可能会发现,其可获得性比他之前意识到的要高。