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100例唇腭裂手术后的言语和语言情况,其中37例年龄超过4岁(作者译)

[Speech and language after operation for labiopalatovelar cleft on 100 children, of whom 37 were more than 4 years old (author's transl)].

作者信息

Dordain M, Péri G

出版信息

Rev Stomatol Chir Maxillofac. 1981;82(1):28-30.

PMID:6937929
Abstract

Operations for labiopalatovelar cleft have been conducted on 100 children, of whom 37 were under 4 years of age, at the Hôtel-Dieu hospital in Clermont-Ferrand, since 1970. According to the concept developed by Célesnik, refection of the soft palate is carried out at 18 months, without closure of the palate. The children were followed-up by a multidisciplinary team from birth to 6 years. Those children with labiopalatovelar clefts had normal speech and language after 6 years, without re-education in a quarter of them. Another quarter had slight nasal intonation but no articulation problems. Half of the children with a velar cleft only had normal speech and language not requiring re-education, after 6 years.

摘要

自1970年以来,克莱蒙费朗迪厄医院已为100名儿童实施了唇腭裂修复手术,其中37名年龄在4岁以下。根据塞莱斯尼克提出的理念,在18个月时进行软腭修复,不封闭腭部。这些儿童从出生到6岁由一个多学科团队进行随访。那些患有唇腭裂的儿童在6年后语言正常,其中四分之一无需再接受训练。另有四分之一有轻微鼻音,但没有发音问题。仅患有腭裂的儿童中,一半在6年后语言正常,无需再接受训练。

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