McKendry R J
Prostaglandins Leukot Med. 1982 Apr;8(4):403-8. doi: 10.1016/0262-1746(82)90064-6.
Sjogren's Syndrome (S.S.) is characterized clinically by oral and ocular dryness and immunologically by its frequent association with autoimmune diseases and the presence of various circulating autoantibodies. Evidence has been presented suggesting that S.S. may be due to a relative deficiency of PGE1 and that elevating PGE1 levels may reduce oral and ocular dryness. In an attempt to increase PGE1 levels, precursors of PGE1 including di-homo-gamma linolenic acid, ascorbic acid and pyridoxine in the form of dietary supplements were administered to 10 patients with S.S. for 10 weeks. There was no significant improvement in any of the patients during the treatment period compared to assessments done pre and post treatment. Measurements of oral and ocular dryness of 6 patients on prostaglandin synthetase inhibiting anti-inflammatory medications were similar to the 4 patients on no medication.
干燥综合征(S.S.)在临床上的特征为口腔和眼部干燥,在免疫学上的特征为常与自身免疫性疾病相关以及存在多种循环自身抗体。已有证据表明,干燥综合征可能是由于前列腺素E1(PGE1)相对缺乏所致,提高PGE1水平可能会减轻口腔和眼部干燥。为了提高PGE1水平,将包括二高-γ-亚麻酸、抗坏血酸和吡哆醇在内的PGE1前体以膳食补充剂的形式给予10例干燥综合征患者,持续10周。与治疗前后的评估相比,治疗期间任何患者均无显著改善。6例服用抑制前列腺素合成酶的抗炎药物患者的口腔和眼部干燥测量结果与4例未服药患者相似。