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一种用于流感群体接种的电雾化装置。

An electroaerosol device for group vaccination against influenza.

作者信息

Grinshpun L, Priimägi L, Subi K, Reinet J, Visnapuu L

出版信息

Z Erkr Atmungsorgane. 1978 Mar;150(3):237-8.

PMID:695738
Abstract

With the aid of an electroaerosol device a group of persons were vaccinated by inhalation of influenza vaccine. In a first trial 76 persons with a low antibody level (1 : 20 and less) were vaccinated against A2/Victoria/1/72 and B/USSR/69: Antibodies were reexamined 30 days later, Interferon at the 3rd and 10th day. This kind of vaccination caused an antibody increase statistically significant. In the course of an influenza epidemic 2,300 persons vaccinated by inhalation were compared with 2,195 not vaccinated. Among the persons vaccinated there were 13.7 +/- 0.7% diseases, among the non vaccinated persons 26.3 +/- 0.9%.

摘要

借助电雾化装置,一组人员通过吸入流感疫苗进行接种。在首次试验中,76名抗体水平较低(1:20及以下)的人员接种了针对A2/维多利亚/1/72和B/苏联/69的疫苗:30天后重新检测抗体,在第3天和第10天检测干扰素。这种接种方式使抗体增加具有统计学意义。在流感流行期间,将2300名通过吸入方式接种疫苗的人员与2195名未接种疫苗的人员进行了比较。接种疫苗的人员中患病比例为13.7±0.7%,未接种疫苗的人员中患病比例为26.3±0.9%。

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