Jacob R
Z Gesamte Inn Med. 1978 Jul 15;33(14):455-8.
Cancer belongs to these diseases threatening severely the lives of patients affected by cancer. Therefore, cancer is connected with psychic responses on the part of the patient. The response as a result of the disease is intensified by negative environmental experiences. The physician has to make due allowance for this fact in the patient's guidance. At the beginning the pros and cons of a truthful information of the patient are discussed. In the following an inhouse model of the care of patients is presented according to which the patient is faced with his diagnosis and prognosis. An attempt is made of helping the patient "to integrate" his disease and to cope with "his" cancer problem. This also includes the guidance of the relations.
癌症属于严重威胁癌症患者生命的这类疾病。因此，癌症与患者的心理反应相关。疾病所引发的反应会因负面的环境经历而加剧。医生在对患者的指导中必须充分考虑到这一事实。首先讨论了向患者如实告知病情的利弊。接下来呈现了一种内部的患者护理模式，根据该模式，患者要面对自己的诊断和预后情况。尝试帮助患者“接纳”他的疾病并应对“他的”癌症问题。这也包括对人际关系的指导。
