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[狗大脑皮层顶叶区域切除后对时间和有效刺激的条件反射]

[Conditioned reflexes to time and effective stimuli after extirpation of the parietal region of the cortex in dogs].

作者信息

Mering T A, Mukhin E I

出版信息

Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1978 Jul-Aug;28(4):700-8.

PMID:695931
Abstract

Experiments on unrestrained dogs performed by the alimentary method showed that extirpation of the parietal cortex (field P) does not affect the previously elaborated and well stabilized conditioned reflexes to time, their reversal and temporal differentiation. The operated dogs retain their ability for relative perception of temporal intervals. Switching over of conditioned reflexes to time is disturbed. The conditioned reflexes to successive complex stimuli with simultaneous differentiation of their components are disturbed for a long time (up to seven months). Less disturbed are the conditioned reflexes to a simultaneous polysensory complex with parallel extinction of their components (within one month after the operation). An assumption has been made that the parietal zone of the cerebral cortex plays an important part in the mechanism providing for successive connections.

摘要

采用消化法对未受限制的狗进行的实验表明,切除顶叶皮质(P区)并不影响先前形成且稳定的对时间的条件反射、其逆转以及时间分化。手术狗保留了对时间间隔的相对感知能力。对时间的条件反射转换受到干扰。对具有成分同时分化的连续复合刺激的条件反射在很长一段时间内(长达七个月)受到干扰。对具有成分平行消退的同时多感觉复合刺激的条件反射(在手术后一个月内)受到的干扰较小。有人认为,大脑皮质的顶叶区在提供连续联系的机制中起重要作用。

相似文献

1
[Conditioned reflexes to time and effective stimuli after extirpation of the parietal region of the cortex in dogs].[狗大脑皮层顶叶区域切除后对时间和有效刺激的条件反射]
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1978 Jul-Aug;28(4):700-8.
2
[Effect of electric stimulation of the parietal cortex on alimentary conditioned reflexes in dogs].[顶叶皮质电刺激对犬进食条件反射的影响]
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1981 Jul-Aug;31(4):675-83.
3
[Discriminative and extinctive inhibition of alimentary conditioned reflexes against a background of electric stimulation of the parietal cortex].[顶叶皮层电刺激背景下食物性条件反射的辨别性抑制和消退性抑制]
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1981 Sep-Oct;31(5):933-40.
4
[The effect of removal of the frontal region of the brain on conditioned reflexes to time and available stimuli].[切除大脑额叶对时间条件反射及可用刺激的影响]
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1975 Nov-Dec;25(6):1196-1202.
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[Conditioned and unconditioned alimentary reflexes in dogs upon electric stimulation of the orbital cortex].[电刺激犬眶皮质时的条件性和非条件性食物反射]
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1980 Mar-Apr;30(2):272-8.
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[Transfer phenomenon in alimentary conditioned reflexes of dogs].[狗的食物性条件反射中的转移现象]
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1978 Nov-Dec;28(6):1173-83.
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[Features of the formation of conditioned secretory reflexes in response to the stimulation of different areas of the caudate nucleus of the dog].[犬尾状核不同区域受刺激时条件分泌反射形成的特征]
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1986 Sep-Oct;36(5):864-72.
8
[Effect of extirpation of the sensorimotor cortex on the formation of conditioned reflexes to a complex signal in the ontogeny of the cat].[切除感觉运动皮层对猫个体发育过程中复杂信号条件反射形成的影响]
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1989 Jul-Aug;39(4):618-26.
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[Analysis of the neuronal activity of cortical-subcortical structures of a conditioned reflex].[条件反射的皮层 - 皮层下结构的神经元活动分析]
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1978 May-Jun;28(3):557-65.
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[Effect of the destruction of the entorhinal region of the cortex on the conditioned reflex activity of animals].[皮质内嗅区破坏对动物条件反射活动的影响]
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1982 May-Jun;32(3):395-402.

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1
Time course of functional relations between brain structures during differentiation of time intervals by monkeys.猴子在区分时间间隔过程中脑结构之间功能关系的时间进程。
Neurosci Behav Physiol. 1983 Sep-Oct;13(5):317-23. doi: 10.1007/BF01148710.
2
Neuropharmacologic analysis of dopaminergic, cholinergic, and GABAergic brain systems in organizing the reflex to time.对多巴胺能、胆碱能和γ-氨基丁酸能脑系统在对时间的反射组织过程中的神经药理学分析。
Neurosci Behav Physiol. 1986 May-Jun;16(3):215-22. doi: 10.1007/BF01149489.