Panteleeva G P, Tsutsul'kovskaia M Ia, Mazurskiĭ M B, Danilenko Iu M
Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1978;78(8):1247-56.
The authors studied a prolonged (3--5 years) use of leponex in 23 patients with the most progressive forms of schizophrenia (hebephrenic, paranoid and close to them attack-like). The study included the influence on the frequency and duration of relapses, on the dynamics of the so-called productive and negative disorders and social adaptation. The achieved data indicate that leponex possesses certain advantages compared to other neuroleptical drugs in prolonged maintenance therapy. Leponex has a rather "universal" psychopharmacological effect which includes a capability of arresting acute psychoses, exerts a psychoregulating influence on the general behaviour, contacts and socio-working adaptation, distinctly alleviates the clinical signs and frequency of relapses. Due to the absence of motor disturbances and minimum of other side-effects leponex is quite convenient for prolonged use and promotes a higher quality of remissions.
作者对23例患有最严重进展型精神分裂症(青春型、偏执型及类似发作型)的患者进行了为期3至5年的氯氮平使用研究。该研究包括对复发频率和持续时间、所谓的阳性和阴性症状动态变化以及社会适应情况的影响。所获数据表明,在长期维持治疗中,与其他抗精神病药物相比,氯氮平具有一定优势。氯氮平具有相当“全面”的精神药理作用,包括能够控制急性精神病,对总体行为、人际交往和社会工作适应产生心理调节影响,明显减轻临床症状和复发频率。由于没有运动障碍且其他副作用最少,氯氮平非常便于长期使用,并能提高缓解质量。