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孕期及绝经后人类宫颈黏液的超微结构与变化

Ultrastructure and variations of human cervical mucus during pregnancy and the menopause.

作者信息

Chrétien F C

出版信息

Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 1978;57(4):337-48. doi: 10.3109/00016347809154028.

DOI:10.3109/00016347809154028
PMID:696251
Abstract

Ultrastructural aspect and variations of cervical mucus have been studied by scanning electron microscopy in 58 pregnant and 29 menopausal women. In both groups, a striking tightening of the ultrastructural glycoprotein framework was demonstrated. The phenomenon appears to occur very rapidly at the beginning of pregnancy while patients near the menopause show more variable patterns. The results are compared to the known evolution of cervical mucus ultrastructure during the ovarian cycle and discussed from a rheological point of view. Particular attention was paid to the eventual antibacterial role of cervical mucus in pregnancy, which was found to be very plausible.

摘要

通过扫描电子显微镜对58名孕妇和29名绝经后妇女的宫颈黏液超微结构及变化进行了研究。在两组中,均显示出超微结构糖蛋白框架的显著收紧。这种现象在妊娠开始时似乎非常迅速地发生,而接近绝经的患者则表现出更多样化的模式。将结果与卵巢周期中宫颈黏液超微结构的已知演变进行了比较,并从流变学角度进行了讨论。特别关注了宫颈黏液在妊娠中可能的抗菌作用,发现这是非常合理的。

相似文献

1
Ultrastructure and variations of human cervical mucus during pregnancy and the menopause.孕期及绝经后人类宫颈黏液的超微结构与变化
Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 1978;57(4):337-48. doi: 10.3109/00016347809154028.
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Ultrastructure of the human periovulatory cervical mucus.
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Preliminary results on the scanning electron microscopic structure of infertile human cervical mucus.不育症患者宫颈黏液扫描电镜结构的初步研究结果。
Acta Eur Fertil. 1984 Sep-Oct;15(5):381-5.
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The evolution of cervical mucus infrastructure in normal cyclic baboons (Papio anubis) and castrated females receiving hormonal supplies. A scanning electron microscope study.正常周期性狒狒(阿拉伯狒狒)和接受激素供应的去势雌性狒狒宫颈黏液结构的演变。一项扫描电子显微镜研究。
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[Cervical mucus in hormnnal diagnosis, in sterility diagnosis and in the diagnosis and control of pregnancy].[宫颈黏液在激素诊断、不孕症诊断以及妊娠诊断与监测中的应用]
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[Development of ultrastructural changes in human cervix mucus during the ovarian cycle. Scanning electron microscope study].[卵巢周期中人类宫颈黏液超微结构变化的发展。扫描电子显微镜研究]
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Scanner electron microscopy of the cervical mucus.宫颈黏液的扫描电子显微镜检查
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The vaginal microbiome of pregnant women is less rich and diverse, with lower prevalence of Mollicutes, compared to non-pregnant women.
与非孕妇相比,孕妇的阴道微生物组较少且种类更单一,莫拉菌属的检出率也更低。
Sci Rep. 2017 Aug 23;7(1):9212. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-07790-9.
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Cervical mucus properties stratify risk for preterm birth.宫颈黏液特性可分层早产风险。
PLoS One. 2013 Aug 1;8(8):e69528. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0069528. Print 2013.