Le Mesurier R, Chignell A H
Trans Ophthalmol Soc U K (1962). 1981;101 (Pt 2):212-3.
In 57 aphakic second eyes of 88 patients who had previously suffered an aphakic detachment in the first eye, fifteen patients have so far suffered a retinal detachment in the second eye. However, of these fifteen patients, only two have suffered any reduction of central vision associated with detachment of the macula, reflecting an apparent change in the pattern of aphakic detachment disease in the second eye. In view of this observation, we do not think an energetic policy of prophylaxis involving 360 degrees cryotherapy should be pursued at the present time provided that follow-up facilities are available.
在88例第一眼曾发生无晶状体性视网膜脱离的患者的57只无晶状体性对侧眼中,到目前为止有15例对侧眼发生了视网膜脱离。然而,在这15例患者中,只有2例因黄斑脱离而出现了中心视力下降,这反映出无晶状体性对侧眼视网膜脱离疾病模式的明显变化。鉴于这一观察结果,我们认为如果有随访条件,目前不应采取涉及360度冷冻疗法的积极预防策略。